Ace the CIC Challenge 2025 – Master Infection Prevention and Rock Your Career!

Aseptic techniques are critical in preventing the introduction of pathogens during medical procedures. The two types of aseptic techniques—medical and surgical—serve distinct yet complementary purposes in infection control.

Medical aseptic technique refers to practices that reduce the number of pathogens and hinder their spread. This technique is commonly used in routine healthcare settings, such as when administering medications, performing wound care, or conducting other procedures that do not require entering sterile body cavities.

Surgical aseptic technique, on the other hand, is utilized when performing invasive procedures, such as surgeries, where a higher level of sterility is essential. This approach aims to maintain a sterile field, ensuring that no microorganisms contaminate the surgical area or the instruments used. Surgical aseptic practices are more rigorous than medical aseptic techniques and often include the use of sterile gloves, drapes, and instruments.

Other options presented do not accurately categorize the types of aseptic techniques involved in practice. For instance, standard and isolation precautions pertain more to overall infection control practices rather than specifically to aseptic techniques. Preventive and reactive types do not classify aseptic procedures and instead refer to general approaches to infection management and responses to outbreaks. Mechanical and chemical refer to methods used for disinfection and sterilization, not